Notifiable Diseases and Mortality Tables in the USA

EL ANUARIO DE ESTADISTICA VITAL DEL MINISTERIO DE SALUD NO SE PUBLICA EN VENEZUELA DESDE EL COMIENZO DEL CUBACHAVISMO HACE 16 AÑOS IMPIDIENDO CONOCER LA MORBIMORTALIDAD DE LOS VENEZOLANOS

 

 

Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report

ND-236

MMWR

/

April 15, 2016

/

V

ol. 65

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No. 14

Notifiable Diseases and Mortality Tables

See Table I footnotes on next page.

TABLE I. Provisional* cases of selected

†

infrequently reported notifiable diseases (<1,000 cases reported during the preceding year) — United States, week

ending April 9, 2016 (14th week) (Export data)

Disease

Current

week

Cum

2016

5-year

weekly

average

§

Total cases reported

f

or previous years

States reporting cases

during current week (No.)

2015

2014

2013

2012

2011

Anthrax

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

1

Arboviral diseases

¶,

**

:

Chikungunya virus

††

—

21

1

804

NN

NN

NN

NN

Eastern equine encephalitis virus

—

—

—

6

8

8

15

4

Jamestown Canyon virus

§§

—

—

—

8

11

22

2

3

La Crosse virus

§§

—

—

—

55

80

85

78

130

Powassan virus

—

—

—

7

8

12

7

16

St. Louis encephalitis virus

—

—

0

19

10

1

3

6

Western equine encephalitis virus

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

Zika virus

¶¶

1

316

0

42

NN

NN

NN

NN

MD (1)

Botulism, total

2

28

4

189

161

152

168

153

foodborne

—

3

1

37

15

4

27

24

infant

1

23

2

132

127

136

123

97

AR (1)

other (wound and unspecified)

1

2

0

20

19

12

18

32

TX (1)

Brucellosis

1

15

2

119

92

99

114

79

TX (1)

Chancroid

—

2

0

16

—

—

15

8

Cholera

—

—

0

2

5

14

17

40

Cyclosporiasis

**

—

7

1

620

388

784

123

151

Diphtheria

—

—

—

—

1

—

1

—

Haemophilus influenzae

invasive disease (age <5 yrs)***:

serotype b

1

7

1

26

40

31

30

14

AK (1)

non typable serotype

—

49

4

134

128

141

115

93

other serotype

1

65

3

283

266

233

263

230

FL (1)

unknown serotype

1

21

4

40

39

34

37

48

CO (1)

Hansen’s disease

**

—

11

2

85

88

81

82

82

Hantavirus infections

**

:

Hantavirus infection (non-HPS)

††

—

—

—

1

NN

NN

NN

NN

Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome (HPS)

—

4

1

17

32

21

30

23

Hemolytic uremic syndrome, postdiarrheal

**

—

31

3

244

250

329

274

290

Hepatitis B, virus infection perinatal

—

7

1

32

47

48

40

NP

Influenza-associated pediatric mortality

**

,

†††

10

44

3

130

141

160

52

118

MA (1), NY (1), NJ (1), OH (1), WI (1), MD (1),

TX (1), CO (1), ME (1), VA (1)

Leptospirosis

**

—

5

0

35

38

NN

NN

NN

Listeriosis

6

98

10

740

769

735

727

870

OH (1), FL (3), WA (2)

Measles

§§§

—

5

4

185

667

187

55

220

Meningococcal disease, invasive

¶¶¶

:

serogroup ACWY

1

25

4

102

123

142

161

257

WA (1)

serogroup B

2

18

3

97

89

99

110

159

TX (2)

other serogroup

—

2

1

22

25

17

20

20

unknown serogroup

1

52

6

156

196

298

260

323

NYC (1)

Novel influenza A virus infections****

—

1

0

6

3

21

313

14

Plague

—

—

0

13

10

4

4

3

Poliomyelitis, paralytic

—

—

—

—

—

1

—

—

Polio virus infection, nonparalytic

**

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

Psittacosis

**

—

—

0

6

8

6

2

2

Q fever, total

**

1

13

3

147

168

170

135

134

acute

1

10

2

125

132

137

113

110

AR (1)

chronic

—

3

0

22

36

33

22

24

Rabies, human

—

—

0

1

1

2

1

6

SARS-CoV

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

Smallpox

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

Streptococcal toxic shock syndrome

**

2

58

6

290

259

224

194

168

ME (1), OH (1)

Syphilis, congenital

††††

—

64

7

450

458

348

322

360

Toxic shock syndrome (staphylococcal)

**

—

5

1

53

59

71

65

78

Trichinellosis

**

—

5

0

10

14

22

18

15

Tularemia

1

10

1

308

180

203

149

166

MO (1)

Typhoid fever

4

64

6

358

349

338

354

390

NY (1), FL (2), WA (1)

Vancomycin-intermediate

Staphylococcus aureus

**

—

27

4

171

212

248

134

82

Vancomycin-resistant

Staphylococcus aureus

**

—

—

—

1

—

—

2

—

Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report

MMWR

/

April 15, 2016

/

V

ol. 65

/

No. 14

ND

-237

TABLE I. (

Continued

) Provisional* cases of selected

†

infrequently reported notifiable diseases (<1,000 cases reported during the preceding year) — United

States, week ending April 9, 2016 (14th week) (Export data)

Disease

Current

week

Cum

2016

5-year

weekly

average

§

Total cases reported

f

or previous years

States reporting cases

during current week (No.)

2015

2014

2013

2012

2011

Viral hemorrhagic fevers

§§§§

:

Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever

—

—

—

—

NP

NP

NP

NP

Ebola hemorrhagic fever

—

—

—

—

4

NP

NP

NP

Guanarito hemorrhagic fever

—

—

—

—

NP

NP

NP

NP

Junin hemorrhagic fever

—

—

—

—

NP

NP

NP

NP

Lassa fever

—

—

—

—

1

NP

NP

NP

Lujo virus

—

—

—

—

NP

NP

NP

NP

Machupo hemorrhagic fever

—

—

—

—

NP

NP

NP

NP

Marburg fever

—

—

—

—

NP

NP

NP

NP

Sabia-associated hemorrhagic fever

—

—

—

—

NP

NP

NP

NP

Yellow fever

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—: No reported cases.

N: Not r

eportable.

NN: Not Na

tionally Notifiable.

NP

: Nationally notifiable but not published.

C

um: Cumulative year-to-date counts.

*

C

ase counts for reporting years 2015 and 2016 are provisional and subject to change. Data for years 2011 through 2014 are finalized. For further information on interpretation

of these data, see http://wwwn.cdc.gov/nndss/document/ProvisionalNationaNotifiableDiseasesSurveillanceData20100927.pdf

.

†

T

his table does not include cases from the U.S. territories. Three low incidence conditions, rubella, rubella congenital, and tetanus, are in Table II to facilitate case count verifica

-

tion with reporting jurisdictions.

§

C

alculated by summing the incidence counts for the current week, the 2 weeks preceding the current week, and the 2 weeks following the current week, for a total of 5 preced

-

ing years. Additional information is available at http://wwwn.cdc.gov/nndss/document/5yearweeklyaverage.pdf

.

¶

I

ncludes both neuroinvasive and nonneuroinvasive. Updated weekly reports from the Division of Vector-Borne Diseases, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious

Diseases (ArboNET Surveillance). Data for West Nile virus are available in Table II.

*

*

No

t reportable in all reporting jurisdictions. Data from states where the condition is not reportable are excluded from this table, except for the arboviral diseases and influenza-associated

pediatric mortality. Reporting exceptions are available at http://wwwn.cdc.gov/nndss/downloads.html

.

††

Da

ta for Chikungunya virus and Hantavirus infection, non-HPS. Office of Management and Budget approval of the NNDSS Revision #0920-0728 on January 21, 2016, authorized

CDC to receive data for these conditions. CDC is in the process of soliciting data for these conditions

§§

Jamestown Canyon virus and Lacrosse virus have replaced California serogroup diseases.

¶¶

T

his table does not include cases from the U.S. territories. There may be some delay between identification of a case and reporting to CDC. All cases reported are travel related.

Office of Management and Budget approval of the NNDSS Revision #0920-0728 on January 21, 2016, authorized CDC to receive data for these conditions. CDC is in the process

of soliciting data for these conditions.

***

Da

ta for

H. influenzae

(all ages, all serotypes) are available in Table II.

†††

Upda

ted weekly from reports to the Influenza Division, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases. Since October 4, 2015, 50 influenza-associated pediatric deaths

occurring during the 2015-16 influenza season have been reported.

§§§

No measles cases w

ere reported for the current week.

¶¶¶

Da

ta for meningococcal disease (all serogroups) are available in Table II.

****

A

ll cases of novel influenza A virus infection reported to CDC since 2011 have been variant viruses. Influenza viruses that circulate in swine are called swine influenza viruses when

isolated from swine, but are called variant viruses when isolated from humans. Variant influenza viruses are different from the influenza A (H1N1)pdm09 virus. Total case counts

are provided by the Influenza Division, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases (NCIRD).

††††

Upda

ted weekly from reports to the Division of STD Prevention, National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention.

§§§§

Prior to 2015, CDC’s National Notifiable Diseases Surveillance System (NNDSS) did not receive electronic data about incident cases of specific viral hemorrhagic fevers; instead

data were collected in aggregate as “viral hemorrhagic fevers”. Beginning in 2015, NNDSS has been updated to receive data for each of the viral hemorrhagic fevers listed

below. In addition to the four cases of Ebola diagnosed in the United States to date in 2014, six residents of the United States have been medically evacuated to the United

States for care after developing Ebola in West Africa. Ten of the 11 Viral Hemorrhagic Fever cases reported for 2014 are confirmed as Ebola and one as Lassa fever.